U.S. Highway 270-59 and the Kansas City Southern
Railway make their way up the valley toward the community of Rich
Mountain. At times long freight trains can be seen creeping up the
steep mountain grade. The Ouachita River begins its journey to the
Mississippi River at the crest of this grade, flowing between the
highway and the railroad. Looking straight ahead is eagle Gap, the
pass between the west end of Fourche Mountain and the east end of
black Fork Mountain. Rich Mountain Fire Tower, on the highest point
is visible in the distance.
The east end of Black Fork Mountain was the location of the Eagleton
Burn, a devastating fire in October, 1963. Started by a spark from
a railroad engine on a windy day, this fire burned more than 13,000
acres of timber in two days and took four days to control.
The small community of Eagleton was established about 1896 with
the arrival of the railroad. It was a thriving lumber mill town
in the 1920s, with a population of 400-500. The Depression of the
1930s shut down the timber industry and the population dwindled
to less than 100. Eagleton may have been named for the golden eagles
that can sometimes be seen soaring in the updrafts above the saddle
just west of the overlook.